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GRAVITAS Magazine Fall 2015

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GRAVITAS MAGAZINE GravitasMag.com | 79 One of the most recognizable pioneers of modern printmaking artists during the 20th century was Anni Albers. Born Annelise Elsa Frieda Fleischmann in an affluent family, she went to the Bauhaus as a young student in 1922. Throughout her childhood growing up in Berlin, young Anni was fascinated by the visual world, and encouraged by her parents to study drawing and painting. Expected by her parents to follow a domesticated traditional life of marriage and family, Albers decided to become an artist and attended school that followed modernism and rugged living conditions. Having only a single opportunity to enter the weaving workshop, she soon embraced the possibilities of textiles and experimented with weaving, becoming known as a bold abstract artist. Her artful creation wove straight lines and solid colors to make works on paper and wall hangings. Albers also experimented with metallic thread and horsehair, traditional yarns, and utilized the raw materials and components of structure as the source of design and beauty. She and her husband, Josef, fled Germany during the Nazi invasion and came to the United States, and were among the leading Modernists in the country. Anni Albers FROM TOP: Betty Woodman, American, born 1930. Greek Pots Visit Edo, 2002. Color woodcut, lithograph and chine collé on paper. Published by Shark's Ink, Museum Purchase with funds donated by Martha and Jim Sweeny, MFA Photographs: Thomas U. Gessler. Pat Steir, American, born 1940. Peacock Waterfall, 2001. Color silkscreen on paper. Pace Editions Promised Gift of Martha and Jim Sweeny. LEFT TO RIGHT: Anni Albers, With Verticals, 1983, weaving. Portrait of Anni Albers weaving, Photograph by Helen M. Post.

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